It is part of a global repatriation movement, there are legal and ethical considerations, and it is beneficial to western museums: good for their reputation and credibility and for better relationships and collaboration.
Keo Phalravy, a Phnom Penh based analyst, mentions Cambodia, Thailand, Nigeria, China, India, and Greece as countries that have called for the repatriation of cultural artifacts taken during periods of colonial exploitation.
The repatriation of looted artifacts not only benefits the countries from which the artifacts were taken but also enhances the reputation and credibility of the Western museums involved.
By returning these cultural treasures, museums contribute to strengthening relationships, fostering collaboration, and ensuring the preservation of cultural heritage for future generations.
